Doxie Care 101 Dachshunds—affectionately known as doxies or wiener dogs—are famous for their long bodies, short legs, and massive personalities. While these brave little hounds make wonderful companions, their unique anatomy and stubborn streaks require specialized attention. Whether you just brought home a puppy or adopted a senior, this guide covers the absolute essentials of keeping your doxie happy and healthy. Back Health and Spine Protection
The most critical aspect of caring for a dachshund is protecting their elongated spine. Approximately one in four dachshunds will suffer from Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD), a genetic condition where the cushioning discs between the vertebrae rupture or herniate.
No Jumping: Ban your doxie from jumping on and off couches, beds, or car seats.
Use Ramps: Place dog ramps next to high furniture and train your dog to use them.
Support the Spine: Always hold your dachshund horizontally. Place one hand under their chest and the other supporting their rear end.
Watch the Weight: Extra pounds put direct strain on the spine. Keep your doxie lean. Diet and Exercise
Dachshunds are notorious overeaters with a high risk of obesity. Maintaining a strict diet and exercise routine is a matter of long-term health, not just appearance.
Measure Every Meal: Use a kitchen scale or measuring cup. Do not eyeball food portions.
Limit Treats: Account for treats in their daily caloric budget. Use low-calorie options like green beans.
Daily Walks: Provide two 20-to-30-minute walks daily on flat terrain to build core muscles.
Avoid High-Impact Activity: Skip intense games of fetch that require sudden twists, turns, or high leaps. Grooming by Coat Type
Dachshunds come in three distinct coat varieties, and each requires a different grooming routine.
Smooth-Haired: The lowest maintenance variety. Wipe them down with a damp cloth weekly and bathe as needed.
Long-Haired: Prone to matting. Brush their silky coat daily, focusing on the feathers on their legs and ears.
Wire-Haired: Requires regular brushing and “stripping” (plucking dead hair) twice a year to maintain the coarse texture.
Ear Care: Check their floppy ears weekly for redness or odor, as moisture gets easily trapped inside. Training and Behavior
Dachshunds were originally bred to hunt fierce badgers. Because of this history, they are independent, courageous, and exceptionally stubborn.
Positive Reinforcement: Use high-value treats and praise. Harsh corrections will cause a doxie to shut down.
Potty Training Patience: Doxies are notoriously difficult to housebreak. Stick to a strict schedule and use a crate.
Socialization: Introduce them to various people, dogs, and sounds early to curb their natural suspicion of strangers.
Manage Barking: They possess a surprisingly loud bark and love to use it. Train a “quiet” command early.
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